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HMS Cavalier (R73)
HMS ''Cavalier'' is a retired destroyer of the Royal Navy. She was laid down by J. Samuel White and Company at East Cowes on 28 March 1943, launched on 7 April 1944, and commissioned on 22 November 1944.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=HMS Cavalier (R 73) )〕 She served in World War II and in various commissions in the Far East until she was decommissioned in 1972. After decommissioning she was preserved as a museum ship and currently resides at Chatham Historic Dockyard.
==Construction==
''Cavalier'' was one of 96 War Emergency Programme destroyers ordered between 1940 and 1942. She was one of the first ships to be built with the forward and aft portions of her hull welded, with the midsection riveted to ensure strength. The new process gave the ship additional speed. In 1970 a 64-mile race was arranged between ''Cavalier'' and the frigate , which had the same hull form and machinery. ''Cavalier'' beat ''Rapid'' by after ''Rapid'' lifted a safety valve, reaching an average speed of .〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Cavaliers Specifications )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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